Home Alone
a
film by Chris Columbus released through Twentieth Century-Fox in
1990

Kevin MacCallister,
mistakenly abandoned when his family travels to Paris, is left alone to
reflect.
A winning child with a precocious
grin, he initially believes that through a bit of magic he willed their
disappearance, which delights him. The
change does him good, and he awkwardly embraces newfound freedoms. But living alone is soon revealed as a
disappointing struggle with fear. The
attic, the basement, a gangster movie, and the mysterious next-door neighbor
each strikes terror in Kevin's soul. His
fear of the next-door neighbor, a rumored serial killer, is addressed three
times at least, appropriate in light of later events. But as "man of the house" Kevin
feels guilty cowering in the midst of these subtle horrors.
In a critical scene which defines the
very purpose of the film, Kevin offers some ironic advice. Entering a large church on Christmas Eve, he
reverently removes his knitted cap while reviewing the stained glass
iconography. Taking a seat, he discovers
his neighbor, Mr. Marley, here-to-fore seen carrying a snow shovel and the
cumulative weight of perpetual gossip.
Seeing his neighbor wide-eyed with fear, Marley approaches Kevin and
asks to share the pew, seeking to allay the young boy's fears. The first substantial topic of conversation
is family. "How you feel about your
family is a complicated thing."
We had seen earlier that Kevin's
fears had each prompted cries of help to his mother. He now admits that his behavior some days
previous had been indefensible. Mr.
Marley reciprocates Kevin's vulnerability, admitting that he is estranged from
his son, the sad result of a major row between the two "years ago, before
you and your family moved on the block."
Thus Marley had not killed his family physically, but spiritually. Kevin admonishes him to let go of his pain,
and, no longer fearing rejection, boldly call his son to set things right. Kevin uses his newly enlightened perspective
on the forbidding basement as a point of reference. Left unspoken is his deathly fear of this man
Marley until a few minutes previous. But
just as Kevin's fear proved unjustified, perhaps too is Marley's fear of rejection. They shake hands and part with a warm
Christmas salutation.
Kevin does not relate to his
kindly neighbor a fear that trumps all others, the burglars. After deflecting their interest while they
cased his family's palatial suburban domicile, Kevin decides to fight them on
his own, taking his lessons about fear to an extreme application. Where before he cowered at their presence,
now he taunts and humiliates the thieves, accepting their threats of violence as
his penance for dishonoring his mother.
He sets himself up as a target; by currying their escalating wrath, he
distracts them from their goal of robbing his home. He even directs the police to the house
across the street, and not his own. By
putting himself in danger, he keeps the family belongings safe. Also, by taking on the burglars, he is
proving to himself that he is mature, that he is responsible, and despite his
family's condescending derision, he is capable, valuable, implacable. They could not see his promise, but he will
summon it, tonight.
His plans to stymie the bandits are
outlandish and devastatingly effective. Inevitably outmatched, Kevin betrays his buried fears, but bravely faces
the threat of a tortuous demise until Mr. Marley intercedes, dispatching the
thieves and conveying the boy to safety in the film's rousing climax. Kevin's response is instructive, whispering,
awestruck, "Wow." After all he
has seen this night, after all he has accomplished, his childlike capacity for
wonder is left intact.
A classic denouement ensues. The thieves are imprisoned, and Kevin is reunited with his mother. He remains circumspect and humble amidst an admiring family, a victor content with himself, no longer in need. Best of all, he is allowed to share in Mr. Marley's reunion with his son. Teary-eyed, he waves to the friend who saved his life while acknowledging Marley's thanks for the courage he inspired. They have saved each other. It is a beautiful portrait, fear conquered in love.
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